Efficacy and safety of tofacitinib in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: review of key Phase 2 studies

نویسندگان

  • Roy Fleischmann
  • Joel Kremer
  • Yoshiya Tanaka
  • David Gruben
  • Keith Kanik
  • Tamas Koncz
  • Sriram Krishnaswami
  • Gene Wallenstein
  • Bethanie Wilkinson
  • Samuel H. Zwillich
  • Edward Keystone
چکیده

Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Here, the safety and efficacy data from five Phase 2 studies of tofacitinib in patients with RA are summarized. Tofacitinib 1-30 mg twice daily was investigated, as monotherapy and in combination with methotrexate, in patients with RA. Tofacitinib 20 mg once daily was investigated in one study. Tofacitinib 5 and 10 mg twice daily were selected for investigation in Phase 3 studies; therefore, the efficacy and safety of tofacitinib 5 and 10 mg twice daily in Phase 2 studies are the focus of this review. Tofacitinib ≥ 5 mg twice daily was efficacious in a dose-dependent manner, with statistically significant and clinically meaningful reductions in the signs and symptoms of RA and patient-reported outcomes. The safety profile was consistent across studies. The efficacy and safety profile of tofacitinib in Phase 2 studies supported its further investigation and the selection of tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily and tofacitinib 10 mg twice daily for evaluation in Phase 3 studies.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016